Mohamed ali wiki english
In FebruaryClay took on Sonny Liston, the world heavyweight champion. In the match Clay used his speed and footwork to outpace the slower Liston and inflict cuts and bruises under his eyes. After the sixth round, Liston retired from the match citing an injured shoulder. Clay won the fight to win the world title. The same year, Clay publicly declared that he was a member of the Nation of Islam and that he was to be known as Muhammad Ali, a name given to him by his spiritual leader.
His conversion was received with mixed reactions from the public, once again surrounding Ali with controversy. Rather than appeal for exclusion on the grounds of his sporting success, Ali chose to object on the grounds of his religious beliefs that forbade killing in all forms. He was sentenced to five years in jail, later quashed on appeal.
He was stripped of his heavyweight boxing title and licence to fight. In OctoberAli stepped into the ring for his first bout after three-and-a-half-years in exile; he defeated Jerry Quarry in the third round. After winning his first three bouts, Clay defeated Zbigniew Pietrzkowski of Poland to win the light heavyweight Olympic gold medal.
After his Olympic victory, Clay was heralded as an American hero. He soon turned professional with the backing of the Louisville Sponsoring Group and continued overwhelming all opponents in the ring. Following the win, the two held an evening of reflection in a hotel room with Jim Brown and Sam Cooke that became the inspiration for the One Night in Miami stage play and drama film.
The next morning, on February 26, Clay announced his affiliation with the Nation of Islam. At first, he called himself Cassius X before settling on the name Muhammad Ali. Surprisingly, his allegiances were with supreme leader Elijah Muhammad and not the exiled Malcolm X. The boxer eventually converted to orthodox Islam during the s. Ali started a different kind of fight with his outspoken views against the Vietnam War.
Drafted into the military in Aprilhe refused to mohamed ali wiki english on the grounds that he was a practicing Muslim minister with religious beliefs that prevented him from fighting. He was arrested for committing a felony and almost immediately stripped of his world title and boxing license. The U. Justice Department pursued a legal case against Ali and denied his claim for conscientious objector status.
He was found guilty of violating Selective Service laws and sentenced to five years in prison in June but remained free while appealing his conviction. Unable to compete professionally in the meantime, Ali missed more than three prime years of his athletic career. He continued training, formed amateur boxing leagues, and fought whomever he could in local gyms.
A few months later, the U. Supreme Court overturned his conviction in Juneallowing Ali to fight on a regular basis. Ali had a career record of 56 wins, five losses, and 37 knockouts before his retirement in at the age of He was known for boasting about his skills before a fight and for his colorful descriptions and phrases. A few of his more well-known bouts include the following:.
After winning gold at the Olympics, Ali took out British heavyweight champion Henry Cooper in He then knocked out Sonny Liston on February 25,to become the heavyweight champion of the world. Retrieved January 16, Daily Mail. Retrieved January 17, BBC News. The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 4 June Other websites [ change change source ]. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Muhammad Ali.
This short article about a person from the United States can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by adding to it. This short article about a sports person can be made longer. Toggle the table of contents. Muhammad Ali. Archived from the original on May 6, Retrieved May 1, Facing Ali. The Lyons Press. Muhammad Ali: His Life and Times.
Muhammad Ali: The Glory Years. Miramax Books. September 30, Retrieved October 25, October 13, Archived from the original on October 30, Retrieved October 29, Inter Aksyon. November 10, Archived from the original on October 3, Retrieved October 30, September 3, Publishers Weekly. April 29, November 9, Hartford Courant. November 8, March 15, The Telegraph.
November 11, Archived from the original on July 4, November 14, The Cyber Boxing Zone Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on October 9, Retrieved January 4, Archived from the original on October 17, American Civil Liberties Union. Retrieved January 21, Retrieved January 20, On Thursday, Ali will be honoured with the "Millenium Bambi " media award for his lifetime achievement.
January 17, Washington D. Archived from the original on April 24, The Independent. Archived from the original on July 6, National Constitution Center. Archived from the original on January 18, Sky News. Archived from the original on May 13, Archived from the original on December 20, Retrieved July 6, Archived from the original on March 14, Ali: A Life.
Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Muhammad Ali: The Making of an Icon. Temple University Press. Mainstream Publishing. Among the outstanding events sent "live" on Early Bird television in the testing period were: the launching and recovery of the Gemini Titan IV, the United Nations Session in San Francisco to commemorate the twentieth anniversary of the signing of the United Nations Charter, the inauguration of President Johnson, and the Clay—Liston world heavyweight championship fight, watched in Britain by seven million viewers at 3.
Boxing: A Cultural History. London: Reaktion Books. Papers by Command. Stationery Office : Other outstanding sporting events carried on radio included the Commonwealth Games in Jamaica and the World Heavyweight Championship fight between Henry Cooper and Muhammad Ali Cassius Claywhich attracted an audience of twenty-one million. Stein and Day.
The annual Miss World Contest, which is often the single most popular program of the mohamed ali wiki english — attracting half the British population — is a natural for BBC 1; so was the Ali-Frazier fight, which was watched by Poughkeepsie Journal. March 9, Archived from the original on June 30, Independent Broadcasting Authority. October 29, Archived from the original on November 1, Johnson Publishing Company: September 18, Archived from the original on April 15, National Geographic.
Archived from the original on February 14, Retrieved February 14, Longman Asia. November 1, The 26 million who saw the same fight with the same commentary on BBC Archived from the original on July 1, The Ring. February 20, Northwest Arkansas Times. January 26, Archived from the original on July 2, Johnson Publishing Company : October 20, The Japan Times.
Archived from the original on January 30, NBC Sports. Archived from the original on October 11, December 21, Larry Holmes: Against the Odds. The Times. February 24, Archived from the original on July 3, Detroit Free Press. February 1, Archived from the original on March 8, The Washington Post. Archived from the original on May 15, The Indianapolis Star.
September 20, Archived from the original on March 20, October 5, SB Nation. August 24, Archived from the original on October 23, Eye On The Ring. Archived from the original on September 17, Retrieved September 16, The Courier-Journal. March 14, Archived from the original on November 16, Traverse City Record-Eagle. March 13, Floyd Patterson boxing ticket".
Smithsonian Institution. The Daily Independent. November 23, August 9, The Philadelphia Inquirer. February 5, University of Illinois Press. January 21, Auburn Citizen. October 27, Battle Creek Enquirer. March 10, Archived from the original on May 11, The News-Press. February 2, February 16, Lompoc Record. January 29, The Morning Herald. November 18, Archived from the original on August 5, New Times.
New Times Communications Corp. The Capital. March 25, Archived from the original on July 5, March 26, Black Belt. Active Interest Media, Inc. Literary Express. Muhammad Ali v Antonio Inoki". Archived from the original on December 26, The Bee. September 29, Hattiesburg American. September 26, Ken Norton 3rd meeting ". Archived from the original on September 19, Retrieved September 17, April 1, Cloud Times".
Retrieved November 3, Archived from the original on September 6, Broadcasting Publications Incorporated: Archived from the original PDF on May 11, Noting that many in the arts community have rested their hopes on pay cable, Mr. Jencks said, attracted nearly four times as many subscribers as the cumulative total of all 50 "educational features" offered by WHCT over a two-year period.
The Pittsburgh Press. February 4, Federal Communications Commission. Archived PDF from the original on February 17, Independent Press-Telegram. November 21, British Kinematograph, Sound and Television Society : In Pay TV started a 3-year experiment in transmitting films, minority appeal programmes, sporting events and local programmes for which the viewer paid for the period of time during which he was actually viewing.
Henry Cooper. University of British Columbia. Archived PDF from the original on May 12, Retrieved November 21, Johns Hopkins University Press. November 30, Lowell Sun. November 28, Wikiquote has quotations related to Muhammad Ali. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Muhammad Ali. Boxing at the Summer Olympics Clay vs. Hunsaker Clay vs.
Siler Clay vs. Esperti Clay vs. Robinson Clay vs. Fleeman Clay vs. Clark Clay vs. Sabedong Clay vs. Johnson Clay vs. Miteff Clay vs. Besmanoff Clay vs. Banks Clay vs. Warner Clay vs. Logan Clay vs. Daniels Clay vs. Lavorante Moore vs. Clay Clay vs. Powell Clay vs. Jones Clay vs. Cooper Liston vs. Clay Ali vs. Liston II Ali vs. Patterson Ali vs.
Mohamed ali wiki english
Chuvalo Ali vs. Cooper II Ali vs. London Ali vs. Mildenberger Ali vs. Williams Ali vs. Terrell Ali vs. Folley Ali vs. Quarry Ali vs. Bonavena Fight of the Century Frazier vs. Ali I Ali vs. Ellis Ali vs. Mathis Ali vs. Blin Ali vs. Foster Ali vs. Chuvalo II Ali vs. Quarry II Ali vs. Lewis Ali vs. Patterson II Ali vs. Bugner Ali vs. Norton Norton vs.
Ali II Ali vs. Lubbers Ali vs. Ali Ali vs. Wepner Ali vs. Lyle Ali vs. Frazier III Ali vs. Coopman Ali vs. Young Ali vs. Dunn Ali vs. Norton III Ali vs. Evangelista Ali vs. Shavers Ali vs. Spinks Spinks vs. Ali II Holmes vs. Whicker's World episode a. Superman vs. Cassius Marcellus Clay Sr. Clay v. United States Muhammad Ali vs. Articles related to Muhammad Ali.
Sports Illustrated Sportsperson of the Year. Associated Press Male Athlete of the Year. Olympic boxing champions — men's light heavyweight. Cassius Clay Percy Price Jr. Julie Menendez Joe Martin.