Hourig sourouzian biography of alberta
Eaton-Krauss, Marianne. Oktober Mainz am Rhein: Verlag Philipp von Zabern,pp.
Hourig sourouzian biography of alberta
Description of the image duis mollis, est non commodo luctus, nisi erat porttitor ligula, eget lacinia odio sem nec elit. Sed posuere consectetur est at lobortis. Donec sed odio dui. Name your new collection:. Nineteenth-century treasure hunters carted off what they could find from the rubble—sphinxes to embellish the Neva River embankment in St.
Petersburg, royal statues to London's British Museum and a head of the pharaoh to the Louvre in Paris. Excavations from the s through the s revealed little more than scattered stone fragments and artifacts. Today's most insidious threat is the slow rising of groundwater. In the past, the Nile flooded annually, replenishing fields along the river before retreating to within its banks.
Some scholars, though not Sourouzian, believe Amenhotep III's temple was designed to allow the holy Nile floodwaters to wash through the gates and plazas. Since the Aswan High Dam was completed inthe Nile waters no longer surge over its banks and the river is two miles from the temple sitebut sugar cane farmers irrigate year-round, turning the desert into soggy soil.
The water carries salts that eat away at stone, particularly more porous varieties such as limestone and sandstone. On a spring morning, the huge field, bordered by sugar cane and the road to the Valley of the Kings, resembles a busy construction site. At the spot where a pylon once stood behind the Colossi of Memnon, researchers sit under tarps, patiently sorting and photographing fragments from one of two smaller colossi that fell in antiquity.
The head of one of them alone weighs 25 tons, and nearly workers and a winch were required to pull the broken statue out of the mud. Sourouzian hopes to re-erect those statues—each torso weighs tons—once the ground dries and a secure foundation can be built. Nearby, an alabaster statue of a crocodile and two more statues of Amenhotep III, also in alabaster, wait to be cleaned.
Remains of massive sandstone columns are in rows of three and four. The columns formed the edges of the great peristyle hall, or sun court, and once stood on crude blocks and gravel. Each wrapping must be changed every two days. A few yards away, a seven-ton torso of Amenhotep III dangles below an iron tepee, as workers prepare to marry it to a base covered in protective scaffolding.
The statue's head was found a century ago and is now in the British Museum. The museum has promised to send a cast of the head to be placed on the torso next spring. An Egyptian foreman barks at the workers as the torso is raised into place, while a Spanish archaeologist paces across some beams. This is the first of five foot-high statues of Amenhotep III that the team intends to re-erect.
The statues once stood between the columns. The authors therefore challenge the commonly held dating and interpretation of the piece. Notably, the article explores the following question: Are we confronted with a monument of the Eighteenth Dynasty, mutilated during the Amarna period, then re-carved and re-inscribed under Ramesses II, or is this an original Ramesside production, accidentally damaged and restored?
This case study also invites some reflections on the practice of reuse and re-activation of statues during antiquity, as well as on the so-called "usurpation" of monuments. Download Edit. Das Erbe der Anderen. Denkmalpflegerisches Handeln im Zeichen der Globalisierung. Der Totentempel des Merenptah in Qurna. Abteilung Kairo During the 13th and 14th seasons The particular execution of a sandstone slab in front of one of the columns indicates the former existence of statues of the living king in front of them.
East-western trenches extending between both ends of the first and second courtyard respectively, revealed the stratigraphy rubble fill and patches of foundation sand above bedrock underlying the robbed-out pavement. Excavations in view of the new foundations for the groups of limestone statues in the southern half of the second courtyard brought to light the damaged head of Amenhotep III of the triad.
As the investigation of the magazines north of the hourig sourouzian biography of alberta proper continued with the final clearing of the pillared hall of the north-western section, two inscriptions were found to indicate their use as the treasury of the temple. The excavation extended up to the distribution hall or courtyard of the section of rooms following east.
With the exception of a number of pottery sherds, with only few of them inscribed, no particular finds were made. As elsewhere in the precinct, the already damaged magazines had been occupied by rural squatters. This is indicated by the secondary subdivisions of a number of storerooms with bricks of the original walls, series of open fireplaces and animal remains.
It consists of one eastern section with a courtyard and two rooms at its rear and a western part with. Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports This year is incredibly special, because she and her husband, the notable Professor Doctor Rainer Stadelmann, are finally able to include a visit to Wigan on their annual tour of Europe and this year, America Professor Stadelmann is the Director Emeritus of the German Institute of Archaeologyand has excavated numerous sites on the West Bank over many years and is highly regarded.
The exact content and format of the day, Saturday 5 Julyis still being arranged I will update you as soon as the details are announced and the location is the JJB Stadium at Robin Park in Wigan, Lancashire. The Horus meetings held every 8 weeks usually start with a meal in Rigolettos, a superb Italian restaurant at the stadium, and the price of the ticket to the day school includes lunch there.
Morning coffee is also provided. The previous two day schools have been a great success. OK, it was a reconstructed head.