Famous greek people biography

Only fragments of her poetry remain. Pythagoras c. He is also credited with mathematical theorems. Cleisthenes instigated democratic reform, such as reducing power gained through heredity principles. Cleisthenes stated his laws sought to promote equality an important democratic principle. Aeschylus BC — c. He wrote an estimated 70 plays, which depicted both evil and the interaction of characters in the plays.

Our knowledge of the tragedy genre begins with Aeschylus. Sophocles BC — BC An influential dramatist, Sophocles was a prolific writer of plays, expanding the genre and becoming one of the most popular writers of ancient Greece. His most famous plays included mythical characters, such as Oedipus and Antigone. He was noted as a great orator.

He strengthened the Athenian Empire, fostering the fledgeling Greek democracy. He was also a great supporter of the arts and culture, beginning the project to build the Parthenon. The name Socrates is associated with the field of ethics as he made major contributions in this field. His works lived on through the works of Plato, his student. He however was a classical philosopher, lauded as one of the most influential founders of Western Philosophy.

For his works, Socrates paid dearly, but Gladys so. He was sentenced to death by poisoning! These are still relevant today, which is quite the feat, for a man who lived more than 2, years ago. His poetry is the symbolic roadmap to world mythology. Western civilization draws great influences from the ancient Greeks. Philosophical, social, ethical, and scientific advances in the world may draw from ancient Greek civilization, championed by these t op 10 famous Greek people.

From modern science, mathematics, art, and governance, these Greeks have truly influenced the world!

Famous greek people biography

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Discover something new every day. Share Pin. Bust of Plato- by Dudva- Wikimedia Commons. Statue of Euclid- by Mark A. Military and political leaders [ edit ]. Scientists and engineers [ edit ]. Singers [ edit ]. See also [ edit ]. Notes [ edit ]. References [ edit ]. A history of the Byzantine state and society. Stanford University Press.

ISBN Retrieved 12 October Justinian and the later Roman Empire. University of Wisconsin Press. Retrieved 28 November Bury p. Road to Manzikert: Byzantine and Islamic Warfare, — Casemate Publishers. London: Dorling Kindersley Limited. Battles that changed history : an encyclopedia of world conflict 1st ed. Santa Barbara, Calif. In Smith, William ed.

Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology. He was born in the Greek colony of Syracuse in modern Italy. We don't know much about his life and he probably wasn't that famous in his era. However, when his manuscripts were found and translated in the Medieval times, he attracted the attention of many scientists. His most famous theory is the Principle of Archimedes, the centre of hydrostatics, according to which when an object is immersed in liquid, the amount of liquid displaced is equal to the volume of that object.

Archimedes is also famous for measuring the circle. When he was born, Crete was under Venetian Occupation. At the age of 26, he moved to Italy, opened a workshop and spent several years there. Inhe moved to Toledo Spain, where he stayed till his death. Regarded as a precursor of Expressionism and Cubism by modern critics, the paintings of El Greco were mostly inspired by religion.

He also made many famous portraits. Nikos Kazantzakis is the most translated Greek novelist of the 20th century. His work as correspondent gave him the chance to travel in most countries of the world. His book The Last Temptation of Christwhere Kazantzakis shares his metaphysical and existential concerns, was prohibited by the Roman Catholic Church.

When he died, the Orthodox Church didn't allow him to be buried in a cemetery, which is why his tomb lies outside the walls of Heraklion. Following his will, his epitaph reads I hope for nothing. I fear nothing. I am free. Constantine Cavafy is one of the most famous Greek poets worldwide. Born in Alexandria Egypt to Greek parents, he managed to distinguish with his sensitive and liberal style of writing.

His poems are inspired by philosophy, mythology and history, while he frequently expresses personal experience in his works. His work was often a base to express his homosexuality, which was a taboo for his time. Irony is a common feeling in his poems, while he didn't keep the structural forms of his time, such as rhyme.